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Course
Description
The purpose of this course
is to make the advances in the field of brain research more
accessible to educators.
The techniques and strategies
of Accelerated Learning will accelerate learning across the
curriculum and improve student curiosity and satisfaction with
the learning process. Beginning with the neurons, the building
blocks of the brain, the focus will be on identifying,
assessing and connecting connections between those neurons
(neuronal networks). If educators engage pre-existing neuronal
networks in different areas of the brain, then learning is
accelerated faster than through traditional lecture or even
hands-on instruction alone (Zull, 2002).
The Accelerated
Learning course will help educators assess the overall
classroom environment and possible roadblocks to the cortex
from subtle or overt ‘fight or flight’ responses (Jones,
2000). The course offers insight into the relationship of
sensory input and memory including emphasis on the core
information the brain receives from the eyes, ears and touch
(Wolfe, 2001).
This course
examines the unique relationship between the body and the
brain (Hart, 1998), and between students and teachers. It does
not represent a new or brain-based curriculum. This course is
based on current brain research and emphasizes and creates
opportunities for a balanced approach between traditional
teaching approaches and new approaches. A working knowledge of
the brain is essential. This course is not weighted with
complex terminology because the course rationale advocates and
uses learning built upon existing knowledge and understanding.
Students who have completed the Teacher Education
Institute’s Whole Brain Learning class will benefit from
this course; however it is not necessary to have completed WBL
to enroll in the Accelerated Learning.
Objectives
- Examine the development of neural networks in the brain as they relate to
the learning process.
- Identify and assess student’s existing neural networks based on understanding
and prior knowledge.
- Become aware of how the ‘fight or flight’ response affects students and
teachers and the overall classroom environment.
- Identify the physical basis of learning and the mind-body connection.
- Discover methods that create opportunities for non-conscious learning in the
classroom.
- Identify the process of how procedural and movement-based memory is stored and
retrieved.
- Increase understanding of the verbal, auditory, tactile and visual learning.
- Discover the balance between hands-on teaching approaches and the lecture method.
- Identify teaching strategies that can build onto existing neural networks.
Curriculum Design
There are a series of major
brain-based concepts systematically presented by the
instructor using the Socratic or Instructional Conversation
method. Each concept acts a building block to form a basic
understanding that teachers can weave into their own classroom
strategies and best practices to accelerate the learning of
their students.
This is a
forty-five hour graduate level course taught in the classroom.
Course Materials
The required text for this course is
Brain Matters: Translating Research into Classroom Practice
by Patricia Wolfe. The course text begins with brain
physiology: neurons and sub-cortical structures, and then
examines how neurons communicate. It then describes how the
brain encodes (sensory memory), manipulates (working memory)
and stores information (long term memory). The text describes
applications and brain-compatible teaching strategies from
lower elementary to high school by making the curriculum
meaningful through problems, projects and simulations. The
text explains how the visual and auditory senses enhance
learning. The text also provides a toolkit of brain-compatible
strategies and a glossary of terms. In addition, students will
receive a student guide.
Session Outline
Module 1: Brain Imaging, Neurons
and Sub-Cortical Structures
Contents:
- Introduction to Accelerated Learning
- Paradigm shifts for thinking about education
- How brain imaging technology works
- Interpreting brain imaging for educational purposes
- Exploring neuron, synapse and sub-cortical anatomy
- Examining myelination and neural plasticity
- Synaptic pruning: the case for neural networks
- How neurons communicate within the brain and body
- How the brain organizes information and implications for teachers
Module 2: Exploring the Central
Nervous System (CNS)
Contents:
- The active testing of new ideas
- Characteristics of the Spinal Cord and the Brain Stem
- The seat of power in the brain: The Cerebellum
- Gateway to the cortex: the thalamus and hypothalamus
- The brain’s alarm system: the amygdala
- Remembering your immediate past: the hippocampus
Module 3: The Cerebral Cortex
Contents:
- The visual cortex (the occipital lobes)
- The auditory and the sensory/motor cortexes (the temporal lobes)
- The sensory cortex
- The frontal lobes: the conscious decision-makers
- The developing sensory cortex
- The role of the pre-frontal cortex and adolescent brains
- Left vs. right and front vs. back cortex
Module 4: How Neurons Communicate
Contents:
- Our neurons have action potential
- The synapse and neurotransmitters
- Peptides and the mind-body connection
- Understanding addiction and the brain
- Neural networks and prior knowledge
- How neural networks grow
- Errorless learning as a means to build upon existing neural networks
Module 5: Making Sense of Sensory
Memory
Contents:
- Introduction to sensory memory
- Children and ADHD
- From sensory signals to perception
- Visual learning strategies
- Auditory senses and language
- The kinesthetics of writing
- Experiential learning and the senses
- From perception to attention
- Emotions and attention
- Emotions and motivation
Module 6: Working Memory
Contents:
- Introduction to working memory
- Personal meaning and memory
- The multi-tasking myth
- Memory tools part one
- Memory tools part two
- Teacher feedback and working memory
- Working within the limits of short-term memory transfer
Module 7: Long-Term Memory
Contents:
- Introduction to different types of long term memory
- The what and how of implicit memory
- Procedural memory
- The facts and figures of explicit memory
- Semantic and episodic memory
- Lesson Planning using Implicit and Explicit Memory
- Consolidation and reflection
Module 8: The Levels of Learning
Contents:
- Concrete experience
- The physical modality for learning
- Representational or symbolic learning
- Language and images
- Involving students in problem solving
- Problem solving from the teacher’s perspective
Module 9: The Future of Brain-Based Learning
and Brain-Friendly Schools
Contents:
- The future of brain-based learning
- Brain-based learning and the concept of change
- Brain-friendly schools
- Transforming your teaching and your school
- Review for final exam
Module 10: Final Projects and Final Exams
Contents:
- Review
- Final project presentations
- Final exam
- Evaluation
Grading
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Assignment |
Points |
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Grading
Scale |
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Classroom Participation |
30 |
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100
93 |
A |
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In
Class Assignments |
20 |
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92
85 |
B |
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Final
Integration Project |
20 |
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84
77 |
C |
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Final
Exam |
30 |
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Total
Points |
100 |
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Student
Requirements
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1. |
Attend
all class sessions for the requisite number of hours (45)
and actively participate in all class activities. |
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2. |
Written reflections for
sessions 2-8 during the course are required. Each
reflection must conform to any accepted style manual.
Written reflections will be due as follows:
- Reflections on sessions two and
three and on sessions four and five at the
beginning of session six.
- Reflections on sessions six, seven
and eight at the beginning of session nine.
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3. |
Students are required to
put the brain-based strategies and concepts into action
and will be required to clearly describe the
implementation of three such strategies or concepts into
actual classroom scenarios as a part of their final
project which is due at the beginning of Session 10. |
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4. |
Pass
a final exam. |
Student
Academic Integrity
Participants
guarantee that all academic class work is original. Any academic
dishonesty or plagiarism (to take ideas, writings, etc. from
another and offer them as one's own), is a violation of student
academic behavior standards as outlined by our partnering
colleges and universities and is subject to academic disciplinary
action.
Register
To register to take TEI's Accelerated Learning classroom
graduate course, go to the Course
Registration page.
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